Keywords: Isolation, cement company, soil fungus, Epidermophyton floccosum"> Isolation and identification of fungi in soil around Sokoto cement company environment – Direct Research Journal of Biology and Biotechnology
Isolation and identification of fungi in soil around Sokoto cement company environment Isolation and identification of fungi in soil around Sokoto cement company environment – Direct Research Journal of Biology and Biotechnology
Original Research Article

Isolation and identification of fungi in soil around Sokoto cement company environment

1Umar, S.

2Baki, A. S.

*3Bello, A.

Article Number: DRJA40913572
DOI:
ISSN: 2734-2158

Vol. 2 (1), pp. 8-12, December 2016

Copyright © 2016
Author(s) retain the copyright of this article


Abstract

Fungi were isolated from soil in three different sites around Sokoto cement company environment. Soil samples from the three different sites were serially diluted and dilution factors of up to 10-4and were cultured on the appropriate agar media. The spread plate technique was adopted using potato dextrose agar for the determination of the total fungal counts. Fungal isolates were Aspergillus niger, Rhizopus species, Candida albicans, Histoplasma capsulatum, Aspergillus nidulans, Epidermophyton floccosum, and Fusarium species. Fungal counts ranged from (1.0×103 cfu/g) in sample C2 to (8.7×104cfu/g) in sample B2. Aspergillus niger was the most common isolated fungi (25%) while Aspergillus nidulans, Epidermophyton floccosum, and Fusarium species (8.33%) were the least isolated. In conclusion, Aspergillus niger is the most fungi isolated in soil, and it is of medical importance to the soil and also to humans.

Keywords: Isolation, cement company, soil fungus, Epidermophyton floccosum
 Received: October 10, 2016  Accepted: November 26, 2016  Published: December 21, 2016



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